Efficient One-to-Many Translation with Joint Multi-Stream Diffusion
Quick summary
arXiv:2609.16312v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: One-to-many machine translation (MT) is computationally expensive for autoregressive (AR) systems, which suffer from linear latency scaling with both sequence length and the number of target languages. We explore how diffusion can enable multilingual translation with a discrete diffusion framework that refines all target languages in parallel, achieving sublinear latency scaling with the number of targets, and supports deployment as a single unified model to replace multiple independent systems. Conditioned on a continuous semantic anchor rathe
Key takeaways
- arXiv:2609.16312v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: One-to-many machine translation (MT) is computationally expensive for autoregressive (AR) systems, which suffer from linear latency scaling with both sequence length and the number of target languages.
- We explore how diffusion can enable multilingual translation with a discrete diffusion framework that refines all target languages in parallel, achieving sublinear latency scaling with the number of targets, and supports deployment as a single unified model to replace multiple independent systems.
- Conditioned on a continuous semantic anchor rathe
Why it matters
“Efficient One-to-Many Translation with Joint Multi-Stream Diffusion” should be evaluated beyond branding and benchmark scores. Its practical importance will emerge in task accuracy, latency, unit cost, safety and integration with real workflows.

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