ThinkFuse: Trajectory-Aware Test-Time Fusion for Small Reasoning Models
Quick summary
arXiv:2610.07803v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Small reasoning models (SRMs) have shown strong performance on complex reasoning tasks by generating extended chain-of-thought trajectories, but they often fail to recover once their reasoning enters an erroneous path. Existing test-time fusion methods rely on local fusion signals to determine when to trigger fusion, which can be misled by transient uncertainty fluctuations and may reinforce unstable reasoning trajectories. We propose ThinkFuse, a training-free test-time fusion framework that selectively intervenes in unreliable reasoning segment
Key takeaways
- arXiv:2610.07803v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Small reasoning models (SRMs) have shown strong performance on complex reasoning tasks by generating extended chain-of-thought trajectories, but they often fail to recover once their reasoning enters an erroneous path.
- Existing test-time fusion methods rely on local fusion signals to determine when to trigger fusion, which can be misled by transient uncertainty fluctuations and may reinforce unstable reasoning trajectories.
- We propose ThinkFuse, a training-free test-time fusion framework that selectively intervenes in unreliable reasoning segment
Why it matters
“ThinkFuse: Trajectory-Aware Test-Time Fusion for Small Reasoning Models” should be evaluated beyond branding and benchmark scores. Its practical importance will emerge in task accuracy, latency, unit cost, safety and integration with real workflows.

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