Towards Reasonable Concept Bottleneck Models
Quick summary
arXiv:2506.05014v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We propose a novel, flexible, and efficient framework for designing Concept Bottleneck Models (CBMs) that enables practitioners to explicitly encode and extend their prior knowledge and beliefs about the concept-concept ($C-C$) and concept-task ($C \to Y$) relationships within the model's reasoning when making predictions. The resulting $\textbf{C}$oncept $\textbf{REA}$soning $\textbf{M}$odels (CREAMs) architecturally encode arbitrary types of $C-C$ relationships such as mutual exclusivity, hierarchical associations, and/or correlations
Key takeaways
- arXiv:2506.05014v3 Announce Type: replace-cross Abstract: We propose a novel, flexible, and efficient framework for designing Concept Bottleneck Models (CBMs) that enables practitioners to explicitly encode and extend their prior knowledge and beliefs about the concept-concept ($C-C$) and concept-task ($C \to Y$) relationships within the model's reasoning when making predictions.
- The resulting $\textbf{C}$oncept $\textbf{REA}$soning $\textbf{M}$odels (CREAMs) architecturally encode arbitrary types of $C-C$ relationships such as mutual exclusivity, hierarchical associations, and/or correlations
Why it matters
“Towards Reasonable Concept Bottleneck Models” should be evaluated beyond branding and benchmark scores. Its practical importance will emerge in task accuracy, latency, unit cost, safety and integration with real workflows.

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