Exploring the Role of LLMs in HPC Programming: A Survey
Quick summary
arXiv:2608.26110v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are emerging as promising assistants in High-Performance Computing (HPC), where programming remains complex and expertise-intensive. This survey systematically reviews their application across five categories: code generation, parallelization and optimization, frameworks and architectures, evaluation and benchmarking, and broader challenges. The analysis highlights both opportunities and limitations: while general-purpose LLMs perform reasonably well on serial and OpenMP-like tasks, they fall short in distributed pa
Key takeaways
- arXiv:2608.26110v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) are emerging as promising assistants in High-Performance Computing (HPC), where programming remains complex and expertise-intensive.
- This survey systematically reviews their application across five categories: code generation, parallelization and optimization, frameworks and architectures, evaluation and benchmarking, and broader challenges.
- The analysis highlights both opportunities and limitations: while general-purpose LLMs perform reasonably well on serial and OpenMP-like tasks, they fall short in distributed pa
Why it matters
“Exploring the Role of LLMs in HPC Programming: A Survey” highlights the need for repeatable measurement rather than a single impressive demonstration. Independent validation across datasets and clearly stated limitations determine whether a result can guide product decisions.

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