MemTrial: Learning When to Trust Memory in LLM Portfolio Agents
Quick summary
arXiv:2610.11732v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents for portfolio management learn from experience: they credit each experience in their memory with the outcome of the decisions that used it. In financial markets, however, this outcome mostly reflects the market move shared by all decisions on that date, so the credit tracks the market rather than the experience, and these agents often do worse than simply holding the equal-weight (1/$N$) portfolio. We ask how an agent can credit an experience with what it changes, and answer it by putting memory on trial: drafts
Key takeaways
- arXiv:2610.11732v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language model (LLM) agents for portfolio management learn from experience: they credit each experience in their memory with the outcome of the decisions that used it.
- In financial markets, however, this outcome mostly reflects the market move shared by all decisions on that date, so the credit tracks the market rather than the experience, and these agents often do worse than simply holding the equal-weight (1/$N$) portfolio.
- We ask how an agent can credit an experience with what it changes, and answer it by putting memory on trial: drafts
Why it matters
This model development creates a new option for users and a new testing obligation for developers. A fixed evaluation set comparing quality, cost and failure behavior is more useful than launch claims.

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