PROOF-Gen: From Optimized Data to Better Distillation
Quick summary
arXiv:2608.23911v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Supervised fine-tuning on teacher-generated trajectories is the standard first stage for distilling tool-calling capabilities into deployable models. Post-training pipelines that drive shipped tool-calling agents re-run this stage on a daily or weekly cadence, paying the frontier-teacher cost each cycle, yet the mechanism is generate-and-filter (keep the teacher's passing trajectories, discard the rest) and each cycle leaves behind the same hard scenarios because failures supply no signal. On {\tau}2-bench, 57% of teacher trials fail, two-thirds
Key takeaways
- arXiv:2608.23911v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Supervised fine-tuning on teacher-generated trajectories is the standard first stage for distilling tool-calling capabilities into deployable models.
- Post-training pipelines that drive shipped tool-calling agents re-run this stage on a daily or weekly cadence, paying the frontier-teacher cost each cycle, yet the mechanism is generate-and-filter (keep the teacher's passing trajectories, discard the rest) and each cycle leaves behind the same hard scenarios because failures supply no signal.
- On {\tau}2-bench, 57% of teacher trials fail, two-thirds
Why it matters
This development shows AI moving deeper into everyday software. Productivity potential should be weighed against price, data permissions, exportability and the preservation of human control.

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