Self Improvement via Fast Tree-search
Quick summary
arXiv:2609.19526v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Coding agents can recursively modify their own implementations, forming a loop of self-improvement. While prior work shows this can boost performance on coding benchmarks, existing approaches are costly and compute-intensive. We introduce a simple, sample-efficient self-improvement framework that significantly improves coding performance under strict budget constraints. We identify evaluation of candidate self-modifications as the main runtime bottleneck since prior approaches estimate their effectiveness by re-running a subset of benchmark tasks
Key takeaways
- arXiv:2609.19526v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Coding agents can recursively modify their own implementations, forming a loop of self-improvement.
- While prior work shows this can boost performance on coding benchmarks, existing approaches are costly and compute-intensive.
- We introduce a simple, sample-efficient self-improvement framework that significantly improves coding performance under strict budget constraints.
Why it matters
The value of this work lies as much in how it was tested as in the claim itself. Sample design, baselines, uncertainty and replication help separate a laboratory result from real-world impact.

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