Smoothed Analysis of Inconsistent A*
Quick summary
arXiv:2609.23680v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The A* search is a fundamental path-finding algorithm in artificial intelligence. While admissible and consistent heuristics guarantee efficient performance by expanding each state at most once, modern search applications frequently employ powerful but inconsistent heuristics derived from machine learning, randomized evaluations, etc. A long-standing theoretical barrier to using these inconsistent heuristics is the risk of catastrophic node re-expansion, which yields a worst-case exponential time complexity of $\Omega(2^n)$. However, empirical
Key takeaways
- arXiv:2609.23680v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: The A* search is a fundamental path-finding algorithm in artificial intelligence.
- While admissible and consistent heuristics guarantee efficient performance by expanding each state at most once, modern search applications frequently employ powerful but inconsistent heuristics derived from machine learning, randomized evaluations, etc.
- A long-standing theoretical barrier to using these inconsistent heuristics is the risk of catastrophic node re-expansion, which yields a worst-case exponential time complexity of $\Omega(2^n)$.
Why it matters
The importance of “Smoothed Analysis of Inconsistent A*” will be measured by what changes in practice. User behavior, access conditions, verifiable performance and responsible-use outcomes are the signals worth following.

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