arXiv Artificial Intelligence

Uncovering and Fixing Collider Bias in Bayesian PINNs

Uncovering and Fixing Collider Bias in Bayesian PINNs

Quick summary

arXiv:2610.11737v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Bayesian physics-informed neural networks (B-PINNs) are a popular framework for parameter and state inference from sparse or noisy observations. They are commonly formulated via a collider structure, in which physical and trajectory parameters are assumed to be a priori independent and become coupled through virtual likelihoods on differential-equation residuals that enforce physical consistency. We show that this modeling choice can induce severe systematic bias in the posterior over physical parameters: even when the prior is favorably center

Key takeaways

  • arXiv:2610.11737v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Bayesian physics-informed neural networks (B-PINNs) are a popular framework for parameter and state inference from sparse or noisy observations.
  • They are commonly formulated via a collider structure, in which physical and trajectory parameters are assumed to be a priori independent and become coupled through virtual likelihoods on differential-equation residuals that enforce physical consistency.
  • We show that this modeling choice can induce severe systematic bias in the posterior over physical parameters: even when the prior is favorably center

Why it matters

The importance of “Uncovering and Fixing Collider Bias in Bayesian PINNs” will be measured by what changes in practice. User behavior, access conditions, verifiable performance and responsible-use outcomes are the signals worth following.

Kaynak sitede devamını oku: arXiv Artificial Intelligence ↗