VakyArth: Evaluating Pragmatic Competence in LLMs across Indic Languages
Quick summary
arXiv:2609.01788v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Real-world communication often requires pragmatic reasoning: interpreting meanings implied through context and cultural convention rather than stated literally. Existing pragmatic evaluation remains largely limited to English and high-resource languages, leaving Indic languages unexplored despite their linguistic and cultural diversity. We introduce VakyArth, the first pragmatic benchmark for Indic languages, designed as a diagnostic evaluation covering Hindi, Punjabi, Tamil, and Malayalam. VakyArth evaluates models across five phenomena: deixi
Key takeaways
- arXiv:2609.01788v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Real-world communication often requires pragmatic reasoning: interpreting meanings implied through context and cultural convention rather than stated literally.
- Existing pragmatic evaluation remains largely limited to English and high-resource languages, leaving Indic languages unexplored despite their linguistic and cultural diversity.
- We introduce VakyArth, the first pragmatic benchmark for Indic languages, designed as a diagnostic evaluation covering Hindi, Punjabi, Tamil, and Malayalam.
Why it matters
“VakyArth: Evaluating Pragmatic Competence in LLMs across Indic Languages” highlights the need for repeatable measurement rather than a single impressive demonstration. Independent validation across datasets and clearly stated limitations determine whether a result can guide product decisions.

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