RoboCoach: World Models as Active Coaches for Compositional Robot Skills
Quick summary
arXiv:2609.39685v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-horizon robot manipulation reuses skills across many task compositions, but improving these compositions with additional end-to-end demonstrations is costly. A practical self-improving system must decide both what to teach next and where to apply that supervision. We present ROBOCOACH, a world-model-guided coaching framework that uses imagined failures to guide demonstration requests and expert updates. Its Route-Imagine-Diagnose-Improve (RIDI) loop executes reusable skill experts inside COACHWORLD, our shared action-conditioned world mode
Key takeaways
- arXiv:2609.39685v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Long-horizon robot manipulation reuses skills across many task compositions, but improving these compositions with additional end-to-end demonstrations is costly.
- A practical self-improving system must decide both what to teach next and where to apply that supervision.
- We present ROBOCOACH, a world-model-guided coaching framework that uses imagined failures to guide demonstration requests and expert updates.
Why it matters
This model development creates a new option for users and a new testing obligation for developers. A fixed evaluation set comparing quality, cost and failure behavior is more useful than launch claims.

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